How to Identify a Golden Retriever
One of the most popular dog breeds, Golden Retrievers are very much associated with the term "man's best friend". They are devoted members of the sporting group[1] and are commonly used for jobs such as guide dogs. This wikiHow will help you recognize key traits to determine whether or not a dog is a Golden Retriever.
[Edit]Steps
[Edit]Checking the Body Structure
- View the size of the dog. Golden Retrievers are medium-sized dogs. Males are tall, weighing , while females are tall and weigh .[2]
- Check the ears. Golden Retrievers have rather short ears. The front edges are attached behind and just above the eyes.[3] The tips fall close to the dog's cheeks and, if pulled over, should cover the eyes.[4]
- Look at the eyes. A Golden Retriever's eyes are medium large, and they can be either medium or dark brown with dark eye rims.[5] They give the dog an intelligent, friendly expression.
- See the dog's tail. The tail of a Golden Retriever is thick and muscular at the base. It is carried level or moderately curved upward, though never curled or between the legs.[6]
- Inspect the overall body structure. Golden Retrievers have a muscular build with a strong back and straight legs.[7] Their bodies are described as being symmetrical and well balanced, and they have a smooth, free gait.[8]
[Edit]Examining the Coat
- Look for a dense, water-repellent coat. Golden Retrievers have firm and resilient outer coats and good undercoats.[9] Their glossy coats can be either straight or wavy.[10]
- See if the coat is a golden shade. Golden Retrievers are named for their golden coats. Their coats are a "rich, lustrous golden of various shades",[11] which can range from a light cream color to a deep reddish gold.
- Identify feathering. Like some other breeds, Golden Retrievers are seen with feathering. Feathering is defined as "longer fringe of hair on ears, legs, tail, or body".[12] This feathering, which appears on a Golden Retriever's legs, tail, neck, and underbody, may be lighter than the rest of the coat.[13]
[Edit]Recognizing Temperament
- See how active the dog is. Golden Retrievers have high energy levels and are active and athletic. These retrievers need regular exercise to stay satisfied.[14]
- Notice loyalty. Golden Retrievers can develop deep bonds with their owners.[15] They demonstrate loyalty to those they spend the most time with and may feel anxious when they're alone.
- Pay attention to how entertained the dog is. If they're not occupied, Golden Retrievers can easily become bored. It is important that they have things to do to prevent this.[16]
- Look for a trustworthy personality. Golden Retrievers are reliable dogs. With proper socialization, this trait allows them to make great family pets, and they can be trusted around children with supervision.[17]
- Check for adaptability. Some breeds don't do well with other pets, but Golden Retrievers are typically adaptable. Many Golden Retrievers can live peacefully with other animals, such as cats.[18]
[Edit]Distinguishing Between Retrievers
Golden Retrievers are just one of six retrieving breeds.[19] It can be difficult to tell Goldens apart from these other retrievers, but if you familiarize yourself with the differences between them, it can be easier to tell whether or not a dog is a Golden Retriever.
- Tell how Golden Retrievers and Chesapeake Bay Retrievers differ. The Chesapeake Bay Retriever, also referred to as a Chessie, is a retrieving breed from the Mid-Atlantic.[20] One noticeable difference between the breeds is that Chessies have wavy fur that is dense, thick, and short.[21] A Chessie's coat is brown, resembling nature to blend in, though one may have minimal white markings on the feet or stomach.[22] They are brave, love water, and are willing to work.
- Recognize the differences between Golden Retrievers and Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers. The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, also called a Toller, is a retriever of unknown breeding origin, but it was bred to hunt ducks.[23] Tollers are smaller than Goldens, being the smallest of the retriever breeds.[24] They have mostly straight, red coats that range from golden red to a deep coppery red, with white markings on the tail tip, feet, chest, or blaze.[25] Tollers are quick, alert, and determined, and they may even have a slightly worried or sad expression when they aren't working.[26]
- Understand how Golden Retrievers and Flat-Coated Retrievers differ. Flat-Coated Retrievers are also called Flat-Coats and were bred in the mid-1800s.[27] They are fairly similar in size to Goldens but have long, flat muzzles.[28] Flat-Coats have straight, flat-lying coats that can be either solid black or solid liver.[29] They are sensible, alert, and cheerful.
- Distinguish between Golden Retrievers and Curly-Coated Retrievers. Curly-Coated Retrievers, or Curlies, are among the oldest of the retrievers.[30] Curlies are larger than Goldens, weighing as much as .[31] They have unique wedge-shaped heads, and, as their name suggests, coats consisting of short, tight curls, which come in solid black and solid liver.[32] Curlies are gentle, affectionate, and more independent than Goldens.
- Spot differences between Golden Retrievers and Labrador Retrievers. The Labrador Retriever, or Lab, is another popular retrieving breed. Labs are roughly the same size as Goldens, though they have a larger scale height- and weight-wise.[33] Labs can be seen in colors other than gold - their coats can be solid yellow, brown, or black.[34] Golden Retrievers are typically calmer than Labs.
[Edit]Tips
- If you wish to identify your dog's breed, consider using a DNA test. This can verify whether or not your dog is a Golden Retriever.
[Edit]Related wikiHows
- Differentiate Between a Golden and Yellow Lab Retriever
- Identify a Labrador Retriever
- Identify a Chesapeake Bay Retriever
- Identify a Pure Labrador Puppy
[Edit]References
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/golden-retriever/
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/golden-retriever/
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/GoldenRetriever.pdf
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/GoldenRetriever.pdf
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/GoldenRetriever.pdf
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/GoldenRetriever.pdf
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/GoldenRetriever.pdf
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/GoldenRetriever.pdf
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/GoldenRetriever.pdf
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/GoldenRetriever.pdf
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/GoldenRetriever.pdf
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/about/glossary/
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/GoldenRetriever.pdf
- ↑ https://www.dogtemperament.com/golden-retriever-temperament/
- ↑ https://www.dogtemperament.com/golden-retriever-temperament/
- ↑ https://www.dogtemperament.com/golden-retriever-temperament/
- ↑ https://www.dogtemperament.com/golden-retriever-temperament/
- ↑ https://www.dogtemperament.com/golden-retriever-temperament/
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/lifestyle/the-retrievers-ever-talented-and-willing-to-please/
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/chesapeake-bay-retriever/
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/ChesapeakeBayRetriever.pdf
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/ChesapeakeBayRetriever.pdf
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/nova-scotia-duck-tolling-retriever/
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/nova-scotia-duck-tolling-retriever/
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/NovaScotiaDuckTollingRetriever.pdf
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/NovaScotiaDuckTollingRetriever.pdf
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/flat-coated-retriever/
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/FlatCoatedRetriever.pdf
- ↑ http://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/FlatCoatedRetriever.pdf
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/curly-coated-retriever/
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/curly-coated-retriever/
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/curly-coated-retriever/
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/labrador-retriever/
- ↑ https://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/LabradorRetriever.pdf
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