How to Clean Your Ear Piercing

Expert-approved care tips for any type of ear piercing

Your newly pierced ears look absolutely fabulous! To make sure they stay that way, it's important to clean the piercings properly—but what's the process? We've got you! In this article, we'll explain how to clean your piercings during the healing phase, deal with an infection if you happen to get one, and share our best tips for keeping piercings healthy once they're all healed up. Keep on scrolling to learn everything you need to know about ear piercing care!

[Edit]Things You Should Know

• Wash your hands thoroughly before handling your piercing.
• Clean the piercing twice a day with saline solution and rotate the posts a few times while the area is still wet.
• If you get an infection, remove the earring and wipe the post down with alcohol. Coat the post with antibacterial ointment before reinserting the earring.
• If infection symptoms like fever, pain, or discharge last more than 5-7 days, see your doctor to get a prescription for oral antibiotics.

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Cleaning New Piercings

1. Wash your hands thoroughly with antibacterial soap. Before handling your new piercing, scrub your hands with warm water and soap to remove germs and dirt. If you transfer germs to your piercing, you could get an infection.^[1]
   
   • When you're away from home, carry a bottle of hand sanitizer in your bag. That way, if you can't wash your hands, you can at least sterilize your fingers before touching your piercing.
   • Try to avoid touching your piercings between cleanings.^[2]
2. Dip a cotton ball or swab in saline cleaning solution. Many piercing professionals will provide you with an ear piercing cleaning solution after you get your piercing (which is typically a saline solution). If you need to make your own saline solution at home, mix 1/4 teaspoon (3 g) of sea salt or table salt into a 1 cup (237 ml) of warm water.^[3]
   
   • Avoid using rubbing alcohol or hydrogen peroxide to clean your new piercing since they can slow down the healing process.
3. Swab around the pierced area with the cotton ball or swab. Gently sweep the solution over both sides of each ear at the site of the piercing so it's saturated with saline solution. The saline cleans the area and softens any loose or crusted skin around the piercing.^[4]
   
   • If you don't have saline, wash the pierced area with mild, fragrance-free soap and warm water instead.^[5]
   • You don't need to use antibiotic ointment on a new piercing unless it's irritated or infected. For daily cleaning, saline solution is all you need.
   • Remember not to pick at any crusted skin since that could cause an infection. Soften it with the saline solution and gently wipe it away.^[6]
4. Rotate the earring posts a few times while the area is still wet. Gently grasp the post between your fingers and turn it clockwise, then counterclockwise. Rotating the posts helps to keep the skin from getting attached or stuck to your piercing.^[7]
   
5. Clean your piercing with the saline solution twice a day. Making it part of your morning and bedtime routine is a good way to get into the habit of daily cleaning. It just takes a few minutes and can save you from getting a painful infection.^[8]
   
   • To speed up healing time, apply a thin coat of petroleum jelly around the opening of each piercing. Petroleum jelly keeps the piercings moist (and moist wounds heal faster).^[9]
6. Keep your earrings in your ears until they heal. Removing new earrings too soon can cause the earring holes to close up. Most ear piercings are fully healed after 6-8 weeks; after that, it's fine to take the jewelry out whenever you'd like.^[10]
   
   • Just don't leave them out too long! Even if the piercings are healed, they can still close up if your body heals super fast.
   • Some ear piercings can take longer to heal. For instance, a cartilage piercing could take 4 months to a year to fully heal.
   • Avoid swimming until your piercings are fully healed.

[Edit]Caring for an Infected Piercing

1. Remove the earrings and clean your skin with saline solution. Before treating your infected piercing, wash your hands with antibacterial soap. Then, saturate a cotton ball with the saline solution and gently wipe down both sides of your pierced skin to disinfect the area and soften any crusted skin.^[11]
   
   • Symptoms of an infected piercing include discharge coming out of the piercing, fever, redness, warmth or swelling around the piercing, and pain.
   • Handling an infected piercing with dirty hands could cause more complications, so be sure to scrub up!^[12]
2. Wipe the earring posts with rubbing alcohol 3 times a day. Germs and bacteria collect on the earrings posts, which fuels the infection. To kill the germs, remove your earrings and wipe the posts thoroughly with rubbing alcohol. Do this 3 times a day until your infection clears.^[13]
   
3. Cover the posts with antibiotic ointment before reinserting them. Use a new cotton swab to apply ointment to the post of the earrings. You only need a small amount of OTC antibacterial ointment for this. Be sure to do this each time you sterilize the posts with alcohol.^[14]
   
   • Applying alcohol and ointment before reinserting the earrings ensures the medication gets inside your earring holes.
   • Gently rotate the earrings a few times once you've put them back in.
4. Apply a warm compress to ease the pain and swelling. To make a warm compress, soak a clean washcloth in warm water. Gently press the cloth over the piercing for 3-4 minutes. You can do this several times throughout the day if you need to.^[15]
   
   • Taking NSAIDs like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve) also help with pain relief and swelling. Be sure to read and follow all instructions on the medicine label.^[16]
5. See a doctor if your symptoms last longer than 5-7 days. Most infections can be resolved at home with cleaning and OTC ointment. If the infection doesn't clear up after a week, check with your doctor. You may need to get a prescription for oral antibiotics to knock out the infection.^[17]
   

[Edit]Maintaining Healthy Ear Piercings

1. Take your earrings out every night once they've healed. Taking earrings out while you sleep will prevent your earrings from snagging during your sleep. It also allows air to circulate around the skin, which helps to keep your pierced ears healthy.^[18]
   
2. Clean your earrings with rubbing alcohol when you remove them. Dip a cotton swab in alcohol. Rub it over the posts when your earrings are out for the night. Doing this regularly will help keep the earring free of germs that can cause infection.^[19]
   
3. Clean your lobes with alcohol or saline solution regularly. Treating healed ear piercings on a weekly or monthly basis reduces the chances of future infections. If your piercings ever begin to feel tender, disinfect the posts with alcohol and apply OTC antibacterial ointment before reinserting them.^[20]
   

[Edit]Video

[Edit]Tips

• Stay away from earrings that dangle below your ear for a while, until your piercing can take the weight.
• Don't use a piercing gun at home. Go to a proper piercing shop where they use needles.
• Wear earrings made with hypoallergenic materials, like 14-carat gold, titanium, and medical-grade steel, to help prevent allergic reactions.^[21]
• Take your earrings out when playing sports or swimming.
• Change/wash your pillowcase often.

[Edit]Warnings

• Don't take the earrings out too early, or the holes may close up.
• Talk to your doctor before using antibiotic ointments. Using them too frequently can lead to an allergy.^[22]

[Edit]Related wikiHows

• Stretch a Piercing
• Get an Industrial Piercing
• Get a Septum (Nose Cartilage Wall) Piercing
• Keep Your Navel Piercing Clean
• Treat an Infected Ear Piercing
• Convince Your Parents to Let You Have Another Piercing in Your Ear

[Edit]References

[Edit]Quick Summary

1. ↑ https://www.aad.org/dermatology-a-to-z/health-and-beauty/general-skin-care/caring-for-pierced-ears
2. ↑ https://pediaclinic.net/Ear-Pierced-Healed-Minor-Infection
3. ↑ https://uhs.berkeley.edu/health-topics/body-piercings
4. ↑ https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/body-piercing/
5. ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-basics/tattoos/caring-for-pierced-ears
6. ↑ https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/infected-piercings/
7. ↑ https://uhs.berkeley.edu/health-topics/body-piercings
8. ↑ https://uhs.berkeley.edu/health-topics/body-piercings
9. ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-basics/tattoos/caring-for-pierced-ears
10. ↑ https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/in-depth/piercings/art-20047317
11. ↑ https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21503-infected-ear-piercing
12. ↑ https://pediaclinic.net/Ear-Pierced-Healed-Minor-Infection
13. ↑ https://pediaclinic.net/Ear-Pierced-Healed-Minor-Infection
14. ↑ https://pediaclinic.net/Ear-Pierced-Healed-Minor-Infection
15. ↑ https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21503-infected-ear-piercing
16. ↑ https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=abk1292#abs7664
17. ↑ https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=abk1292#abs7664
18. ↑ https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21503-infected-ear-piercing#prevention
19. ↑ https://www.hopkinsallchildrens.org/Patients-Families/Health-Library/HealthDocNew/Pierced-Ears
20. ↑ https://www.hopkinsallchildrens.org/Patients-Families/Health-Library/HealthDocNew/Pierced-Ears
21. ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/what-to-expect-when-getting-your-ears-pierced/
22. ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/what-to-expect-when-getting-your-ears-pierced/